- TLDR TEch, Basketgrass, Foe or Friend? A lot of soil is very "basic", it's got a high pH, and Zoysia doesn't like that. The chemical circulates throughout the plant, killing it in its entirety. The regions where both Zoysia and Bluegrass can thrive are located in the transition zone in the United States. Zoysia grass also makes for a durable lawn as it is resistant to weeds, insects, and diseases that would be bad news for other types of grass. Based on a detailed coverage by CABI, Zoysia grass has similar characteristics to Bermuda grass but having more shade tolerance. Kentucky bluegrass and bermudagrass are aggressive spreading grasses, so seeding would need to be done. Bermuda grass is a popular option when selecting a warm season grass. Zenith Zoysia also offers improved cold tolerance to give lawn . Bermudagrass can take up and hold much more than its required 1 inch a week, unlike zoysia. Annual Ryegrass will sprout as the Zoysia goes dormant in cold weather. - What Type Degree, What Causes Light Green Patches In St Augustine Grass? [Do These 5 Things], What Does a Fig Tree Look Like? To help you further understand why it may not be best to mix Bermuda and Zoysia grass, here is a short description of each grass: Bermuda is a drought-resistant grass variety that needs full sunlight exposure. Applying fertilizers in spring and fall only could hurt the bermudagrass whereas a summer-only schedule would put the Kentucky bluegrass at a disadvantage. After three years, there was an 80 to 95 percent decline in ryegrass while the bluegrass increased making up as much as 95% of the grass species population. Some people have wondered, can I mix Zoysia and Bermuda grass? While people combine different grass varieties for a thicker lawn, you need to know if both varieties go well together. But Jack Murray, research agronomist with the U.S. Agriculture Department`s National Agricultural Research Center, heads a program he says will change all that with a new type of zoysia grass that can be seeded, as opposed to the types that must be vegetated--laborously planted with individual plugs. Height of cut will also impact the amount of fertility that is required to maintain healthy turf. Lawns made up of mixed varieties can improve hardiness. I purchased the sod from a place in Newton Grove.2) The grass turns brown brown in mid Nov. and greens up again in maybe late April but does not develop full color until sometime in May3) Emerald loves the heat, the more heat the better!4) You need to bag the grass and cut about every 10 days or so, use sharp rotary mower or reel mower. And how long will they stay brown? ft. of grass. so Im torn between these two. Common weed growth is stunted in the fall. 32(5):12-15. Zoysia Grass will not only crowd out other grass, but it will also out compete other plant species that are considered weeds. Growinggrassinthe #notransitionzone:Newideas. Good luck! At the start, your lawn will remain green into the Winter, but eventually, Zoysia will take over and your lawn will go dormant. Zoysia is an aggressive grass that will choke out bluegrass, so your overseeding efforts will typically fail. It is a perennial grass and loves hot weather.. Design Philosophy From Female Golf Course Architects. Watering practices will need to be adjusted when going from a pure stand of bermudagrass to bluemuda. Many tall fescues were developed for use as pasture fodder for grazing animals. Can You Mix Kentucky Bluegrass with Zoysia? Should I Cut Down My Sweet Gum Tree (Explained). Adjust accordingly as needed for your area. Ill be on vacation until Aug. 9th. Additionally, weeds compete with turfgrasses for sunlight, soil moisture, nutrients and space. Over seeding is the sowing of new grass seed over an existing lawn. If your neighbor has Zoysia, its likely you will have some creeping into your yard. However, Zoysia's heat and cold tolerance allow it to flourish in this region. Sunlight: direct, but tolerates shade ; Mowing Height: 1.5" to 3" Planting Options: plug, seed However, it does not grow well in deep . The grasses above are only a few of the common grasses that Zoysia can overtake. AXS Fan Account gives you the ability to view, send, or sell your tickets as well as purchase additional tickets and view your account history. (Explained). This could include watering more sporadically, fertilizing more often, or incorporating compost into areas that need increased water retention. Approximately two months after your seeds have germinated, youll need to fertilize your new grass. It is frequently planted on golf courses, baseball fields and football fields, due to its high tolerance for high traffic. The packaging of your grass seed will tell you at what rate to apply the seed. There are few regions where Kentucky Bluegrass and Zoysia will both grow well. This means that in the northernmost parts of the country where bermudagrass is grown, many golfers could be left with suboptimal playing conditions for weeks, if not months, each spring. To counteract these negatives, we need to look at what grass mixes well with Zoysia. Zoysias durability and low-maintenance requirement make it an attractive choice for lawn enthusiasts. What makes it different is that Zoysia gives tighter sods compared to Bermuda, making it better when it comes to resisting weed invasion. However, even in this zone, there are differences in the local climate. St. Augustine grass is a widely used warm season grass. But by mixing zoysia seed with, say, bluegrass seed, one can create an even-toned green turf in both winter and summer. Plus, grass types would differ in look, maintenance, and establishment methods. Most Zoysia cultivars grow best when mowed at a height of 1.52 inches (45 cm). This herbicide is indicated as dangerous and can cause injury to these turfgrasses. It wont be until the spring that things look noticeably better and the full potential will be apparent during the following fall. Improve lawn hardiness by mixing grass varieties. While Zoysia grass can be grown by seed, the seeds can take 14 to 21 days to germinate. Kentucky Bluegrass. If you would like to mix both these grass varieties, this is up to you as both will thrive in the right conditions. I purchased the sod from a place in Newton Grove.2) The grass turns brown brown in mid Nov. and greens up again in maybe late April but does not develop full color . Fescues will thrive in the shady portions of your yard, while your bluegrass will work to fill in bare spots where grass has been damaged. Kentucky Bluegrass is one of the most popular options for cool season grasses. . But with seeded zoysia, says Murray, a homeowner can get full coverage in 12 weeks, at much less expense. 7. Centipede grass is not as drought tolerant as its warm season comrades. Zoysia Grass often has a lot of thatch and needs to be aerated more often than other lawns. 2016. For Kentucky Bluegrass, and Ryegrass, apply Prodiamine WDG in the early spring, mid-spring and fall at the rate of .183oz/5.2g per 1,000 square feet. Waiting until fall to complete such work is less than optimal as this timing could limit bermudagrass recovery prior to winter dormancy. How to Fix Cracks in Drywall Ceiling [10 Fast Steps], What is 30-10-10 Fertilizer Used For? But as a practical consideration he notes that its greenery is short-lived in the far-northern zone. Annual Ryegrass is an easier alternative for keeping Zoysia lawns green year-round. For millions of homeowners, good news is expected in about five years, when, if all goes well, seed for zoysia grass will be available. Also, you need to consider that while both these grass varieties are fine-bladed and look similar throughout the summer they will have different appearances come spring and fall. Kentucky Bluegrass will take up to 28 days to germinate. Fescue is a cool season grass, while zoysia is a warm season grass, which is the issue . If you are starting your Zoysia Grass lawn, you are going to have Bare Spots if you are using plugs. oz. Is it TARR or just bad idea of Winter Rye? zoysia plugs will never be able to compete with the growth of bermuda. Pros and cons of Kentucky bluegrass . It rarely suffers from disease and . Warm season grasses such as Zoysia should be planted in mid to late spring when there is no danger of frost. Regular cultural practices like aeration and verticutting should occur when both grasses are growing. Avoid the Midnight types as they seem to segregate and result in dark, uneven clumps within the bermudagrass. It is a cool-season grass that grows best in regions with mild summers and cold winters. You can overseed a Bermudagrass lawn with either a warm-season grass . These are the homeowners who live in what agronomists call the turf transition zone. . The seeds will sprout and green up your yard while the Zoysia goes dormant. If you dont like the grass you currently have and want to transform your lawn into a gorgeous Fescue/Zoysia mix, youll have to first rid the lawn you have of existing plant life. Hi-Yield Spreader Sticker Non-Ionic Surfactant. Bermuda Grass. Perennial ryegrass tolerates heavy foot traffic and develops into a durable sod, but it requires more fertilizer and water than other turf grasses. var theDate=new Date() Use a blend of "turf type" tall fescue cultivars at 6 pounds of seed per 1,000 square feet. Keep in mind that Zoysia is very slow-growing, so . Bluemuda, a mixed turf stand comprised of Kentucky bluegrass and bermudagrass (not to be confused with Blue-Muda the seeded bermudagrass cultivar that was featured in the 1997 National Bermudagrass Test) is gaining popularity across the transition zone. When seeded with Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass should not exceed 10-15% of the seed mix, in order to prevent the bluegrass from being out-competed during the seed germination process. Plus, most Zoysia requires a lower mowing height than Kentucky Bluegrass, so it is hard to keep both types of grass healthy at once. It's important to choose a seed that's compatible with the grass. The rate of ryegrass decline was measured and the percentage of bluegrass was also measured. The Glade and Bensun are the most shade-resistant cultivars of KBG. Types of Fescue Grass . Prior to seeding, loosen the existing bermudagrass canopy by verticutting. However, Zoysia propagates laterally, or creeps and is quick to spread out, often out competing weeds and other grasses. This publication contains comprehensive information about weed control . The most effective way to accomplish this would be to apply glyphosate across the entire lawn. 2019. Just be cognizant of the different rate thresholds for both bermudagrass and Kentucky bluegrass as they will vary on the label. Zoysia grass grows and spreads aggressively during the summer heat. For annual maintenance, nitrogen should be applied in the range of 2 to 3 pounds per 1,000 square feet. Youll need to be diligent about pulling it out, but it is slow growing, so you have time on your side! If you plant them together, the zoysia grass seed might . YouTube.com. Identification and History of Bitterblue St. Augustinegrass, South Florida Turfgrass Field Day and Expo. Yes, that's right. 1) You need to use Emerald sod, it is very slow growing and plugs will take forever. It stays green and beautiful throughout the seasons if properly maintained. They look similar and its hard to tell them apart At times. It has shown promise in the transition zone, an area of the country where both cool- and warm-season grasses routinely struggle at different points of the year. Furthermore, there is a chance that Zoysia would choke out Bermuda grass, as this dense turf would reduce summer weeds and choke out surrounding grasses, especially when planted as plugs. Annually de-thatch your St. Augustine. Apply with a nonionic surfactant like Hi-Yield Surfactant. The plants should easily rake up and away, but you may need to lightly dig for grasses with roots that grow very deep. Turf managers are quickly realizing the benefits of combining these cool- and warm-season turfgrass species as part of a two-grass system that can provide a better-quality playing surface throughout the year in an area of the country that experiences freezing winters and hot, humid summers. Kentucky Bluegrass is also quite attractive, which provides additional value. My Emerald Zoysia is very nice! There are some varieties of Zoysia that grow well when mowed as tall as 2.5 inches (6 cm), but these are not planted in every Zoysia lawn. If you prefer to create your own blend the Compact America, Eurasian, Julia and Shamrock types or families of Kentucky bluegrass all seemed to work well in University of Kentucky bluemuda field trials (Munshaw 2019). Zoysia is pleasant on the eyes and feet. There are a few Zoysia varieties that grow well when mowed at taller heights. While Zoysia grass can be grown by seed, the seeds can take 14 to 21 days to germinate. With their differences, you can see why its not recommended to mix them together. Zoysia sod provides instant beauty and speedy establishment. These qualities make it very popular along the Gulf Coast. If your area supports thick Zoysia growth, there is a low chance that overseeding Kentucky Bluegrass will be successful. Therefore, a mid-to-late May window is advised. Bluegrass is able to do this by the way it spreads. John Daniels is an agronomist in the Northeast Region. Golfers could still walk onto the fairways, hit a shot, and walk back to their golf cart parked in the rough, or better yet on the cart path. It can also be used in areas that are prone to erosion such as drip lines and on hills. Overseeding Zoysia with Kentucky Bluegrass is a poor choice. All grass seed must have an analysis tag; be it tall fescue, perennial ryegrass, Kentucky bluegrass, Bermudagrass seed, Zoysia and more. Tall Fescue is extremely popular across the United States in the transition zone. Each one of us at CareForYourLawn is a lawn care enthusiast in one area or another. When Zoysia doesnt completely satisfy your needs, look into mixing up the composition of your lawn. Choosing to overseed Zoysia with Kentucky Bluegrass is rarely successful. But by mixing zoysia seed with, say, bluegrass seed, one can create an even-toned green turf in both winter and summer. Bluegrass and fescue blends help each other adapt to site conditions. Bluemuda is a grassing scheme designed to leverage the strengths of Kentucky bluegrass and bermudagrass. First introduced to the U.S. in 1911, it boasts drought tolerance, deep roots, and a thick, green appearance. per acre in at least 30 gallons of water per acre. Kentucky bluegrass is a warm-season grass while Bermuda grass is a warm-season grass, which will have your lawn look like it is actively growing grass throughout the growing season. People also wonder if Zoysia will take over the fescue. We can come and cut out your Zoysia and give it to someone who wants it! The goal with bluemuda is to maintain both grasses throughout the entire year. Most varieties of Zoysia grow at their best when they are mowed to a height of 1.5 to 2 inches (4-5 cm). BEST OVERALL: Scotts Turf Builder Grass Seed Tall Fescue Mix, 7 lb. The turf canopy can be quickly decimated by repeated traffic, leaving players with few leaf blades to support their golf ball and extremely tight lies. You may use compost, rotted manure, shredded leaves, or grass clippings. Winter weed's in dormant zoysia can be unsightly. If your lawn is a mix of KBG, Rye and Tall Fescue, then you can choose to use the greater application amounts if you think you need them. 7) If your a grass enthusiast and dont mind putting a little time into your lawn it doesnt get any better than Emerald. Before you spend money on Kentucky Bluegrass seed, consider these risks: If you spread Kentucky Bluegrass seed on a Zoysia lawn, the Zoysia will probably smother the Bluegrass quickly. While the grass is slow growing, it produces a thick turf that inhibits weed growth.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'careforyourlawn_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_4',661,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-careforyourlawn_com-medrectangle-3-0'); A lawn of only Zoysia will not do well in shaded areas and will become unsightly when the grass enters its winter dormancy. For instance, Bermuda and Kentucky bluegrass are a great combination. BELTSVILLE, MD. Kentucky bluegrass is a cool-weather species. Instead of battling year-round to keep Kentucky Bluegrass from being choked out by Zoysia, its much easier and more effective to overseed your lawn with Annual Ryegrass each fall. May try Empire next time even if it does have a wide blade like chinchbug bait St Augustine. It tends to have a soft, fine texture and is naturally low-growing. The reason why this type of grass does so well in clay soil is that it has a very deep root system, and slowly spreads via stolons above ground and rhizomes below ground. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(4747654, '1febb134-dd26-41d9-a771-b6c279131822', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); If you like Zoysia Grass and want to spread it throughout your lawn, you can order additional plugs online and plant them in the areas that do not have Zoysia Grass. Unlike overseeding with ryegrass, converting to bluemuda only requires an initial grow-in and there is no transition period in the spring. For those who have a combination of various conditions (like differing climates and sun or shade), then you can opt to blend grass varieties like Bermuda and Zoysia. I know, thats probably what everybody wants, I live in Apex, NC and have had Emerald Zoysia for one year. For a shaded lawn with some sunny areas, he suggests a mix of 50-60% fine fescues, 30-40% Kentucky bluegrass, and 10-20% perennial ryegrass. If you live in an area where heat levels are high, or there are . You can always take a sample of your lawn to a local nursery to determine what type of grass you have if you are unsure. Overseeding Zoysia with Kentucky Bluegrass [4 Pitfalls]. This range seems to provide the most favorable lie in bluemuda fairways and the turf is better able to withstand environmental stresses. I do not recommend overseeding warm season grass with cool season grass (fescue,rye) in the winter. However, zoysia is more "water smart" as it won't take up or use more moisture than it needs. Kentucky bluegrass and bermudagrass are aggressive spreading grasses, so seeding would need to be done. That's in an ideal setting, though! Seed at a rate of three pounds per every 1,000 square feet and half that if you're overseeding. Yet, thats not to say a dense bermudagrass stand will not work, its just that the amount of Kentucky bluegrass will likely be less concentrated. grows very quickly during the hot summer months and requires lots of water. St. Augustine stands up to moderate foot traffic and shouldnt be planted in areas with a lot of pedestrian activity. But a seeded zoysia, mixed with cool-season grasses, would likely extend the joys of zoysia farther northward and westward. In our Midwestern climate, it turns brown in the Fall and Winter. It`s the area where the northern zone meets the southern zone --where warm-weather grasses go dormant and turn brown in winter, and where cool-weather grasses go dormant and turn brown in summer. Data from the trials is published annually in a series of reports and a summary report that can be found on the UK Forage Extension website (forages.ca.uky. 1) You need to use Emerald sod, it is very slow growing and plugs will take forever. Ive decided to go with Emerald Zoysia for my sunny front lawn, and K-Blue (Galaxy blend from Turf-Seed in Oregon) for the backyard (lots of shade during the summer) That way I will always have a green lawn to go to anytime of the year always green! If you have Zoysia Grass in your yard, its likely that someone who owned your home previously ordered Zoysia plugs from a newspaper advertisement in the 1950s and 1960s and planted them in your lawn. So far so good, but the problem Im having now is that some areas look a bit dry and I think is because I added started fertilizer prior to the installation of the sod. RUNNER UP: Pennington Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue Grass Seed. Aerating the soil will help established turf grow stronger and can give new turf a better chance to grow. If you do find it necessary to utilize herbicides, a formulation of prodiamine for preemergence and Trimec Southern i.e., dicamba + MCPP + 2,4-D for postemergence broadleaf weed control are good options. Bluegrass seedlings will struggle to compete with Zoysia. When the garden bed is ready for improvement, add about seven inches of organic matter to the entire surface of your garden bed. Its leaves are very broad (may I say ugly?) Check out these pros and cons to help you learn more about Zoysia's strengths and weaknesses. It is ideal for southern coastal climates. In Table 6 of the 2019 Timothy and Kentucky Bluegrass Report, you'll find the forage variety results of a comparison of five Kentucky Bluegrass varieties seeded in the fall of 2017. If you have a warm season lawn like zoysia, bermuda grass, St. Augustine, centipede or bahiagrass, your lawn will just be beginning to come out of winter dormancy and greening up. Finally, it is not unusual for one species to be more visible at a given point in the year. ''This zoysia is going to be a little faster spreading,'' says Murray, ''have a little broader leaf, a little better drought tolerance, hold its color longer in the winter, and have better resistance to the rust. This new zoysia is expected to be ready for the commercial market in four to six years. Scotts Turf Builder Rapid Grass 8-lb Bermuda Grass Seed. The fairways need to be kept moist to encourage germination and frequent irrigation needs to occur until the first mowing. Kentucky bluegrass seeding rates of 2 to 3 pounds per 1,000 square feet seem to work well. Popular blends include Turf Blue HGT from Barenbrug, 365ss from Mountain View Seeds, and others that can tolerate a low mowing height, have good summer patch resistance, strong traffic tolerance and the ability to germinate quickly. If you find that areas of your lawn are suffering from soil compaction, now is the time to aerate the soil. Native to Southeast Asia, Zoysia is another warm-season grass. Zoysia plugs cant compete with Bermuda grass, since the latter grows faster and more aggressively. For instance, if you add 15% Kentucky Bluegrass to a fescue lawn, the bluegrass, with its spreading growth behavior and improved shade tolerance, will help fill in foot traffic and . For instance, Bermuda and Kentucky bluegrass are a great combination. Sign in to access your AXS Fan Account to manage your tickets. Zoysia is not native to the Midwest, but grows in the wild in Asia and Australia. Some amount of Poa annua can be expected during the initial establishment period but it should wither away during the summer heat and not be a repeat issue. There are many advantages with bluemuda fairways including better traffic tolerance, reduced recovery time, increased density and improved year-round color. In the instance that you are using seeds, you will need another grass to fill in spots that is faster growing. 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