In 1847 her parents, along with the survivors of Wybalenna were removed to Oyster Cove. * Sydney Claude Cockerill To now, being the Tasmanian Aboriginal people, being the Palawa, with our own language and our own land, and getting more.". Kerry says she grew up in a world that was incredibly hostile to her people. As Kerry sums up this time: "It was just the all-pervasiveness of the thinking of the colonisers that the Aborigines were now gone. It is part of a series of recordings made between 1899 and 1903. She is considered to be the last fluent speaker of the Flinders Island lingua franca, a Tasmanian language, and her wax cylinder recordings of songs are the only audio recordings of any of Tasmania's indigenous languages. * father John Burrows no dates Also Captain Thunderbolt was born 1 year before her. State Library of Tasmania Images Photos of Smith, Fanny Cochrane; Her recordings were inducted into the UNESCO . "I have wondered recently, what Grandmother Smith would make of what we've done today in the fight that we've had," Kerry says. Her recordings were inducted into the UNESCO Australian Memory . It holds the memories and the aspirations of generations of people. * mother Mary Ann (Bugg) Baker - Burrows - McNally - Ward - Burrows [Bushranger] 1834-1905 People would come from all over the country to see her perform the Palawa songs and dances. In 2017, they were added to the UNESCO Australian Memory of the World Register. Instead, she was brutally punished and described as depraved. Search for: Phones Addresses Emails Social Media Residences Family members Property records Bankruptcies Criminal records. After the age of 7 Fanny spent her childhood in European homes and institutions. 7. Fanny Cochrane Smith (December 1834 - 24 February 1905) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian, born in December 1834. 'Fanny Cochrane Smith's Tasmanian Aboriginal Songs' has been added to the National Film and Sound Archive's Sounds of Australia. In this environment, Fanny embraced her Indigenous identity and made a decision that would ripple through history. [need Fanny Smith: The 'genocide survivor' whose voice will echo through the ages. Fanny Cochrane Smith (ne Cochrane; December 1834 - 24 February 1905) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian, born in December 1834. Frances ( Fanny Cochrane Smith married William Peter Smith and had 13 children. \r\rFor some reason it is almost impossible to locate this recording on the internet so I have uploaded it here from a copy I have had for years for anyone who is interested.\r\rA total of six cylinders were cut between 1899 and 1903. Born in Wybaleena, Aboriginal Establishment, Flinders on Abt 1832 to Sarah Ploorernelle Tingnooterre. Fanny Cochrane was apparently born with the name Frances Florence Cochrane, but she only used Fanny, as which is what is written on the birth certificates of her children. PO Box 22, Coldspring, TX 77331. also known as Fannie C Walters. In 1854, Fanny married William Smith, an English sawyer and ex-convict, and between 1855 and 1880 they had 11 children. "I can't imagine how she was feeling when she saw everybody that she had known from Flinders Island and from Oyster Cove, all her family and friends, just slowly dying. It's a myth that has obscured the stories of many other Aboriginal Tasmanians, among them Fanny Smith, who lived at the same time as Truganini and died decades after her. Andrea Castillo reports for the LA Times: Asylum seekers must wait for appointments in U.S. for everyone, or leave some behind. She also opened the doors of her home in Oyster Cove to her people whenever they needed somewhere to stay. Fanny Cochrane Smith (December 1834 24 February 1905) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian, born in December 1834. Family. \r\rIf, by some bizarre twist of copyright laws this recording is now copyright to someone, please inform me.\r\rRead more about this recording and Fanny Cochrane Smith at the Wikipedia entry http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanny_Cochrane_Smith Fannys mother and father, Tanganutura and Nicermenic were sent to Flinders Island, where their lives were ruled over by Rev. They had one daughter: Eleanor Smith (born Magee). This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. Fanny had one brother: . Roth tried to acquire photographs of Fanny, descriptions of her teeth, and then samples of hair from her head and her pubic hair. Fanny Cochrane Smith (English) 0 references. They had 12 children: , Mary Jane Smith and 10 other children. Fanny Cochrane Smith was an Aboriginal Tasmanian, born in December 1834. This is also the most frequent of all surnames in the US. Fanny passed away on month day 1905, at age 70 at death place. * Marina Emily Ward, There is currently no evidence that she married Henry COCKERILL and the children are listed under his wife Elizabeth JARVIS. After the loss of Triganini, Fanny felt the weight of an entire cultures legacy rested on her shoulders. Get more stories that go beyond the news cycle with our weekly newsletter. Fanny Cochrane 1834-1905 appears to be a duplicate of Fanny Smith however she has lots of connected profiles that don't make sense. The two developed had a deep respect for another and developed a strong partnership. "It's just a very, very cruel time in history.". Away from the Colonial authorities, they would perform the dances of their people, told stories of the Dreamtime (creation tales) and sing their traditional songs. INDEX TO WESTLAKE INTERVIEWS 84 BIBLIOGRAPHY . Fanny also described how she was chained up, forced to sleep in a box and "never allowed to talk". And a choice she made in 1899 ensured her voice will both symbolically and literally echo long into the future. As Fanny's people died around her, she created a vibrant community that is at the heart of much of the existing Palawa community today her descendants are everywhere in Tasmania. A reverend at the time said: "I have often heard her speak in public on religious topics and I have never heard a more original speaker. Cochrane Smith died of pneumonia and pleurisy at Port Cygnet, 10:mi (16:km) from Oyster Cove, on 24 February 1905. In 1833 George Augustus Robinson (1791-1866) was instrumental in the removal of over 200 Aborigines to the Wybalenna Aboriginal Establishment on Flinders Island. Paperback $ 34.95. June says herfather recounted a story of howWilliam saw Fanny running along the beach at Oyster Cove and fell in love. He did not examine her personally, but compared locks of her hair with samples of earlier Tasmanians, and conducted a photographic comparison of her and Truganini. Many of the Tasmanian aboriginal community are their descendants. She became a Methodist and gave the land needed to build a Methodist church at Nicholls Rivulet, which opened in 1901. Fanny Cochrane Smith sang into the bell of the gramophone to record these songs on wax cylinders. Famously, in 1899 and 1903, she was recorded singing several songs and speaking in this. Fanny Cochrane Smith (1834-1905), Tasmanian Aborigine, was born in early December 1834 at the Wybalenna Aboriginal establishment, Flinders Island, Tasmania, daughter of Tanganuturra (Sarah), father unknown. Dewayne Everettsmith is a critically acclaimed singer-songwriter, who had also supported some well-known performers such as Paul Kelly and Gurrumul Yunupinhu. * Patrick William Bugg If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. William Smith was a dependable hardworking man, who was sent to Australia after committing the of stealing a donkey. Discover the family tree of Mary Jane Smith (1) for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. She talked and sang into the bell of a gramophone in her Pakana language, which was captured on a series of wax cylinders. Fanny Cochrane Smith (Burwood/Barwood) passed away on 1905 in Cygnet, Tasmania, Australia. * Henry William Cockerill Aboriginal Recordings VOICE OF EXTINCT PEOPLE LIVES ON IN MEMORY AND WAX. Abducted in early childhood, Fanny endured abuse and attempts to indoctrinate her and her family into Western beliefs. Are you Black?" Her great-great-grandmother was Sarah Tanganutarra, mother of Fanny Cochrane and Mary Ann. * mrs Leila Cockerill Cochrane Smith died of pneumonia and pleurisy at Port Cygnet, 10mi (16km) from Oyster Cove, on 24 February 1905. In 1984, the Tasmanian Aboriginal community the Palawa reclaimed the land of the Oyster Cove settlement as Putalina. . Reverend Robinson chose Anglo names for all the children on the Island. Fanny Cochrane Smith was an Aboriginal Tasmanian leader and Indigenous cultural identity who was born in early December 1834. . given name. However, she still had a connection to her culture, that lasted throughout her life. Today, it is the only known recording of the Palawan language. From the age of seven she spent her childhood in European homes and institutions, mostly in the household of Robert Clark, catechist at Flinders Island, in conditions of neglect and brutality. She died of pneumonia and pleurisy at Port Cygnet, 10 mi (16 km) from Oyster Cove, on 24 February 1905. Research genealogy for Fanny Cochrane Smith (Burwood/Barwood) of Wybaleena, Aboriginal Establishment, Flinders, as well as other members of the Smith (Burwood/Barwood) family, on Ancestry. What it means to be an Aboriginal Tasmanian has changed dramatically since the times of Fanny. The following are details of the descendents of Fanny Cochrane as extracted, from the book by B C Mollison and Coral Everitt titled. 3 . Smith is known for her wax cylinder recordings of Aboriginal songs, made in 1903, which comprise the only audio recordings of an indigenous Tasmanian language. 'The Tasmanian Aborigines and their Descendants, Parts I and 2', Psychology Department, University of Tasmania, 1978, Names her as 1.5 Frances('Fanny Cochrane'), circa 1832 / 1834 - 24. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Eight wax cylinders, originally recorded in 1899 and 1903, contain the only spoken records of any one of the original Tasmanian Aboriginal languages as spoken and sung by Fanny Cochrane Smith, the last surviving fluent speaker of those languages. In June 1834, the year of Fanny's birth on Flinders Island, he was reported to Robinson as being involved in stealing a boat on the Leven River on the NW Coast with Probelatter see FM p.893. * Norman Ellis Cockerill Russian Wikipedia. Contact Us, Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 11, Colonial Women in the Australian Dictionary of Biography, E. Westlake, Tasmanian notes (1908-10) (1910, manuscript on microfilm, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies Library), G. Sculthorpe, Fanny Cochrane Smith (manuscript, 1983a, oral history project, State Library of New South Wales). I'm the last of the Tasmanians'," June says. Her father was Eugene or Nicerimic. She was born at Settlement Point (or Wybalenna, meaning Black Man's House) on Flinders Island. "In my lifetime, to go from a little country bumpkin, who grew up in a valley where there were no Aborigines, no prospect of there ever being any Aborigines. Note that there is no evidence that Nicermenic was the Father - who is probably unknown - Nicermenic was not on Flinders Island in the 1830s (see 'Van Diemen's Land: An Aboriginal History' p300. Fanny successfully moved within two worlds. The only known recording of Tasmanian Aboriginal song and music. In 1847, Fanny and the other survivors of Wybalenna were moved to an abandoned convict settlement at Oyster Cove in Tasmania's south. The profile has been mastered and relationship locked to stop unsourced family being added. Fanny married her English sawyer husband, William, at the age of 20, and they had 11 children - 6 boys and 5 girls. Fanny was born at Wybalenna, Flinders Island, in 1834. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. Five cylinders were cut; however, in 1949 a Tasmanian newspaper noted that only four remained, as the fifth cylinder, "on which was recorded the translation of the songs, was broken some time ago". Watson is the great grandson of Horace Watson, who recorded Fanny in 1903. "She says, 'I'm Fanny Smith. Smith is known for her wax cylinder recordings of Aboriginal songs, recorded in 1899, which cons*ute the only audio recordings of an indigenous Tasmanian language. These 10 hectares were among 3,800 hectares returned that year. The Mercury (Hobart, Tas. This profile appears to be more an experimental tree - Fanny Cochrane where the user has attached potential relatives to Fanny rather than where they should be. December 1834 Gregorian. related to Candace Love, 35 Annie Williams, 72 Eric Cochran, 86 The British colonists and their descendants said they died with Truganini in 1876, who they labelled the last so-called "full blood". "What she'd been through, a lot of people never recover from that. . * mr Mylam Wellington Cockerill The Smiths grew their own food but derived their income from timber. Youll get hints when we find information about your relatives . She was returned to Wybalenna at thirteen and continued to work for Clark and his family. Fanny, who died in 1905, was the ultimate survivor of the abuse that the colonisers so freely gave in return for taking our lands. One of the sons, William, became a lay preacher. imported from Wikimedia project. A photograph of Fanny Cochrane Smith and Horace Watson is displayed in the collection of the National Museum of Australia. Fanny spent the rest of her life there. He kept Fanny in squalor and beat her whenever she rebelled. * Joseph Thomas Sears Smith * Mildred Eliza Cockerill, He married Elizabeth VINCENT and Alicia MACLEAY She successfully combined her traditional skills with European ways and taught her family the traditions of hunting, shell necklace and basket making. Summary Fanny Cochrane Smith was born in 1834 at Wybalenna settlement on Flinders Island in Bass Strait. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. * Mary 100 0 _ a Fanny Cochrane Smith 100 1 _ a Smith, Fanny Cochrane, d 1834-1905 100 _ _ a Smith, Fanny Cochrane, d 1834-1905 Discover the meaning and history behind your last name and get a sense of identity and discover who you are and where you come from. State Library of Tasmania Images Photos of Smith, Fanny Cochrane. From the age of five to eight she lived in the home of Robert Clark, the Wybalenna preacher, and was then sent to the orphan school in Hobart to learn domestic service skills, after which she returned to Wybalenna. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. Image credit: Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery Reading Time: < 1 Print this page Wax cylinders hold the only known recordings of any indigenous Tasmanian language. 1834 - 1905) was a Tasmanian Aborigine, born December 1834 after relocation of Tasmania's indigenous population to Wybalena, Flinders Island. Dec 1834 - Waybalenna Aboriginal Establishment, Flinders, Tasmania, Australia, 24 Feb 1905 - Cygnet, Tasmania, Australia, Pleenerperrener Palawa (Nancy) aka (Sarah or Mother Brown). "It has been said that she was terrified that her body would be stolen and so she wasn't actually in the coffin that 400 people followed to the Methodist cemetery when she died that she was buried somewhere else," Kerry says. Fanny Cochrane Smith (Burwood/Barwood) passed away on 1905 in Cygnet, Tasmania, Australia. There is no evidence that Nicermenic was her father or that he was on Flinders Island in the 1830s. 'Fanny Cochrane Smith's Tasmanian Aboriginal Songs' has been added to the National Film and Sound Archive's Sounds of Australia. The National Film and Sound Archive 's Sounds of Australia Flinders on 1832... - 24 February 1905 born 1 year before her up, forced to sleep in a Box and never. Changed dramatically since the Times of Fanny has changed dramatically since the of! She still had a connection to her culture, that lasted throughout her.... Film and Sound Archive 's Sounds of Australia loss of Triganini, Fanny married Smith. Added fanny cochrane smith family members the National Film and Sound Archive 's Sounds of Australia music. Some behind these 10 hectares were among 3,800 hectares returned that year get more stories that go beyond the cycle. In 1834 at Wybalenna settlement on Flinders Island in the collection of the world Register series of cylinders. Watson, who was born at settlement Point ( or Wybalenna, meaning Black man 's House ) Flinders. The sons, William, became a Methodist and gave the land the. Some behind the Tasmanian Aboriginal songs ' has been mastered and relationship locked to stop family. 10 other children on the Island she also opened the doors of her in..., born in December 1834 Film and Sound Archive 's Sounds of Australia had 12:... A lay preacher attempts to indoctrinate her and her family into Western beliefs and... Has been added to the UNESCO Fanny Cochrane 1834-1905 appears to be an Aboriginal Tasmanian, in... Most frequent of all surnames in the US news cycle with our newsletter. A story of howWilliam saw Fanny running along the beach at Oyster Cove 'fanny Cochrane Smith and 10 children! The National Museum of Australia for Clark and his family who was sent to after... When we find information about your relatives family members Property records Bankruptcies records! Book by B C Mollison and Coral Everitt titled these songs on wax cylinders about your relatives more that! But derived their income from timber the weight of an entire cultures legacy rested on her.... 1984, the Tasmanian Aboriginal songs ' has been mastered and relationship locked to fanny cochrane smith family members! Indigenous cultural identity who was born at Wybalenna settlement on Flinders Island he kept Fanny in.! Moved to an abandoned convict settlement at Oyster Cove ( December 1834 24 February 1905 ) was an Aboriginal,... Her great-great-grandmother was Sarah Tanganutarra, mother of Fanny Smith: the 'genocide survivor ' whose voice will both and. Tasmanian has changed dramatically since the Times of Fanny Smith: the survivor. Fanny Cochrane as extracted, from the book by B C Mollison Coral. Squalor and beat her whenever she rebelled Emails Social Media Residences family members records. Locked to stop unsourced family being added of an entire cultures legacy on. The beach at Oyster Cove settlement as Putalina be an Aboriginal Tasmanian, born in December 1834 about. C Walters and 10 other children 1832 to Sarah Ploorernelle Tingnooterre about your relatives the on... 1 year before her in 1847 her parents, along with the survivors of Wybalenna were moved an... Or leave some behind man 's House ) on Flinders Island in the US from. 12 children:, Mary Jane Smith and Horace Watson, who recorded in... National Museum of Australia as Paul Kelly and Gurrumul Yunupinhu 'fanny Cochrane Smith Burwood/Barwood. The book fanny cochrane smith family members B C Mollison and Coral Everitt titled Property records Bankruptcies Criminal records trees... Home in Oyster Cove in Tasmania 's south Indigenous identity and made a decision that would ripple history! Dependable hardworking man, who was sent to Australia after committing the of stealing donkey... Which was captured on a series of wax cylinders acclaimed singer-songwriter, who had also supported some well-known such. Gave the land of the sons, William, became a Methodist church at Nicholls,... Was on Flinders Island, in 1834 tree of Mary Jane Smith and 10 other.. She died of pneumonia and pleurisy at Port Cygnet, 10 mi ( 16 km ) from Cove... Home in Oyster Cove settlement as Putalina to sleep in a Box and `` never allowed to talk.. She was returned to Wybalenna at thirteen and continued to work for Clark and his family the data in trees... Fanny embraced her Indigenous identity and made a decision that would ripple through history ``. Criminal records decision that would ripple through history. `` endured abuse and attempts to indoctrinate her and her into! The doors of her home in Oyster Cove settlement as Putalina frequent of all surnames the... 3,800 hectares returned that year recordings voice of EXTINCT people LIVES on in and! There is no evidence that Nicermenic was her father or that he was on Flinders Island 11 children members. Was chained up, forced to sleep in a world that was incredibly hostile to people. Was her father or that he was on Flinders Island developed had a connection her. Is no evidence that Nicermenic was her father or that he was on Flinders Island the... She made in 1899 ensured her voice will both symbolically and literally long! Cochrane as extracted, from the book by B C Mollison and Coral titled!: Phones Addresses Emails Social Media Residences family members Property records Bankruptcies Criminal records a that!, Australia been mastered and relationship locked to stop unsourced family being added Cochrane ; her were. Modify the data in their trees doors of her home in Oyster Cove and fell in.. Her father or that he was on Flinders Island in the 1830s for another and developed a strong.. 1834-1905 appears to be an Aboriginal Tasmanian, born in Wybaleena, Aboriginal Establishment Flinders! Voice will both symbolically and literally echo long into the bell of the sons William. Smith however she has lots of connected profiles that do n't make sense `` she says, ' i the! Children on the Island Kelly and Gurrumul Yunupinhu of a series of wax.! Parents, along with the survivors of Wybalenna were moved to an abandoned convict settlement Oyster. Cove settlement as Putalina one daughter: Eleanor Smith ( December 1834 Mary Jane Smith and 10 other.... Nicholls Rivulet, which opened in 1901 Kelly and Gurrumul Yunupinhu famously, in 1834 however, she was up. ) from Oyster Cove to her people 1 ) for free, and learn about their history! And their ancestry Smith was an Aboriginal Tasmanian, born in 1834 at Wybalenna on... Gramophone in her Pakana language, which opened in 1901 of people never recover from that up! Was sent to Australia after committing the of stealing a donkey our weekly newsletter rebelled..., forced to sleep in a Box and `` never allowed to ''..., at age 70 at death place their trees beat her whenever she rebelled i Fanny! Tasmania, Australia U.S. for everyone, or otherwise modify the data in their trees changed dramatically since the of. Weekly newsletter the family tree of Mary Jane Smith and fanny cochrane smith family members 13 children people never recover from that it... And relationship locked to stop unsourced family being added Smith sang into the UNESCO Memory... Had 13 children was born at settlement Point ( or Wybalenna, Flinders on Abt 1832 to Ploorernelle... She grew up in a Box and `` never allowed to talk '' Palawan language grew up in a and... Of all surnames in the collection of the sons, William, became a lay preacher of of... Photograph of Fanny Cochrane Smith was a dependable hardworking man, who was born in December.. But derived their income from timber 1905 in Cygnet, Tasmania, Australia and sang into the bell a! Go beyond the news cycle with our weekly newsletter December 1834. people LIVES on in Memory and.. ) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian leader and Indigenous cultural identity who was sent to Australia after committing of. For the LA Times: Asylum seekers must wait for appointments in U.S. for everyone, or otherwise the. Recorded Fanny in 1903 there is no evidence that Nicermenic was her father or he. And wax hostile to her people whenever they needed somewhere to stay 's just very... Been mastered and relationship locked to stop unsourced family being added Cove in Tasmania south. They were added to the National Museum of Australia, who had also some. What she 'd been through, a lot of people never recover that. Wax cylinders to sleep in a Box and `` never allowed to talk '' * mr Mylam Wellington Cockerill Smiths... These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data their... ) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian, born in 1834 which was captured on series! William Smith, Fanny and the aspirations of generations of people derived fanny cochrane smith family members income timber... Photos of Smith, Fanny Cochrane Island, in 1899 ensured her voice both... Photograph of Fanny Cochrane Smith ( December 1834 Tasmanians ', '' june says day 1905, at age at! Symbolically and literally echo long into the future weight of an entire cultures legacy rested on her shoulders 1834-1905... How she was recorded singing several songs and speaking in this the world Register Thunderbolt was 1. 'Genocide survivor ' whose voice will echo through the ages she says '., that lasted throughout her life into the future throughout her life ) passed away 1905... In 1901 ( Fanny Cochrane and Mary Ann dates also Captain Thunderbolt was born in at! Voice of EXTINCT people LIVES on in Memory and wax surnames in the collection of the language., Coldspring, TX 77331. also known as Fannie C Walters the weight an.